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Statements from key political figures suggest that the UK is making a noticeable return to prominence in European affairs. Eléonore Caroit, vice-chair of France’s national assembly’s foreign affairs committee, remarked on the recent crisis talks regarding Ukraine, describing the UK as being “back on the scene” of European leadership.
On Monday, James MacCleary, a Liberal Democrat MP and spokesperson on European matters, echoed this sentiment, commending the Prime Minister for re-establishing the UK’s presence at the heart of Europe during this critical period.
The question arises: Is this a pivotal moment for the UK following Brexit, and has it resumed a central role in European negotiations since being sidelined in recent years?
The answer, while complex, leans toward the affirmative. Several indicators suggest a shift is underway.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer has aimed to serve as a “bridge” between Europe and the United States, particularly in light of ongoing conflicts such as the situation in Ukraine. His recent diplomatic maneuvers have positioned him as an influential figure in advocating for a balanced peace agreement regarding Ukraine.
Starmer’s visit to the White House, shortly after Emmanuel Macron, lacked the same level of ostentation but was reportedly met with a warmer reception from President Biden.
Despite some initial diplomatic challenges, notably following abrasive exchanges with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Starmer quickly sought to mend ties, engaging in discussions with both Zelenskyy and Trump shortly thereafter.
Observations from various political analysts indicate that Starmer has adeptly navigated complex diplomatic waters, advocating for the US while simultaneously bolstering European efforts in the ongoing crisis.
Starmer’s approach has received cross-party support, with praise coming from notable figures such as Conservative former Defence Secretary Ben Wallace, Tory backbencher Roger Gale, and Simon Fraser, the former head of the Foreign Office, who remarked on Starmer’s adept handling of recent developments.
However, whether this resurgence will lead to lasting changes in the UK’s relationship with the EU, particularly in a post-Brexit context, remains uncertain.
Anand Menon, director of the think tank UK in a Changing Europe, pointed out that the UK’s recent diplomatic activities are partly opportunistic, given the EU’s struggles to address the current geopolitical landscape effectively.
He noted that the UK’s collaboration with the EU on Ukrainian matters had continued despite Brexit, suggesting that the future will be more revealing when it comes to economic defenses and joint procurement initiatives, which are presently confined to EU members.
Menon also cautioned that while joint defense efforts might be appealing, it’s improbable that the EU would relax its demands regarding the UK’s post-Brexit terms, particularly given rising populism within member states.
Domestically, Starmer has indicated his reluctance to rehash Brexit debates, a stance influenced by political opposition and the rise of parties like Reform UK in several constituencies.
Nonetheless, the recent summit could signify a clear departure from the post-Brexit era characterized by friction with Europe under previous leaderships.
The ongoing war in Ukraine and the shifting political landscape may be reshaping previously established norms. This recent alignment suggests that the UK is not only reclaiming its position on the European stage but also redefining its role within it.
Source
www.theguardian.com