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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is set to address the U.S. Congress on Wednesday, amidst a backdrop of protests and significant political divide. Some Democratic lawmakers are choosing to boycott his appearance, while demonstrations are anticipated in Washington over his government’s approach to the ongoing conflict in Gaza.
Netanyahu’s speech will grant him the unique distinction of being the first foreign leader to speak before a joint session of Congress four times, surpassing the record previously held by Winston Churchill. This event has been organized by Republican lawmakers, who are expected to offer him a supportive reception.
However, several Democrats, including Senator Bernie Sanders, plan to skip the event. Vice President Kamala Harris, who typically would preside over the joint session, is unavailable due to a pre-scheduled trip. Senator Patty Murray, next in line among Democrats, has also stated she will not attend. The absence of these key Democratic figures has been highlighted by Republicans as a signal of disloyalty toward an important ally.
WATCH l Israel-U.S. expert Aaron David Miller on the political stakes of the speech:
Israel PM Netanyahu visits Washington amid Gaza assault, changing U.S. politics | Canada Tonight
Netanyahu’s visit comes during a tumultuous period for Israel, marked by a major military offensive in Gaza and evolving political dynamics in the United States. Political analyst Aaron David Miller provides insight into the implications of this visit as the prime minister aims to garner support amidst growing international scrutiny.
Outside the Capitol, protests are being organized by groups angered by the death toll in Gaza, which has reportedly reached nearly 40,000 Palestinians, as well as by frustrations surrounding the hostage crisis involving Israelis and Americans captured by Hamas. The United States remains Israel’s most crucial ally, providing extensive military aid and resources as Israel confronts Hamas following attacks on October 7.
This trip marks Netanyahu’s first international engagement since the conflict intensified.
Ceasefire Hopes Linger
The Biden administration is urging Netanyahu to prioritize discussions on a ceasefire and the release of hostages during his visit, despite resistance to these proposals from the hard-right faction of his coalition. Political analyst Miller notes that the dynamic in Israeli politics may change after the Knesset’s summer recess, potentially opening up opportunities for negotiations.
Netanyahu’s agenda also includes advocating for continued military action against Hamas and addressing concerns regarding Iranian-affiliated groups in the region. The invitation for his address was arranged by Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson, amidst broader political upheaval, including recent attempts on the lives of prominent political figures and President Biden’s decision not to seek reelection.
Senator Chris Van Hollen remarked on the implications of the timing of the speech, suggesting that the invitation may serve as a political boost for Netanyahu, whose domestic approval ratings have plummeted.
Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders took a strong stance, stating that Netanyahu’s address marks a significant precedent in U.S. history, given ongoing allegations of war crimes against him and Israeli officials. The International Criminal Court has pursued arrest warrants tied to these claims.
Speech in Obama’s Term Roiled Democrats
Some long-standing Democratic leaders remain cautious about Netanyahu’s intentions following his previous address to Congress in 2015, where he criticized former President Obama’s nuclear agreement with Iran. Nevertheless, notable Democratic figures, including Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, have expressed their intent to attend.
Amidst organized protests at the Capitol, families of hostages are holding a vigil on the National Mall. As reported, over 39,100 Palestinians have died in the current conflict, a figure that does not differentiate between combatants and civilians. The initial Hamas attacks resulted in about 250 hostages and approximately 1,200 deaths based on Israeli sources.
WATCH l Dozens killed in Khan Younis strike in Gaza:
Strikes in Eastern Khan Younis force Palestinians to flee their homes
The Israel Defense Forces recently targeted areas in Khan Younis, leading to significant casualties following evacuation orders for civilians.
The Israeli government estimates that 116 hostages remain unaccounted for, with some confirmed deceased; among these are American citizens.
After addressing Congress, Netanyahu is scheduled to meet with President Biden and Vice President Harris on Thursday, and with Donald Trump on Friday at his Mar-a-Lago estate in Florida.
Source
www.cbc.ca