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Canada’s Premiers Diplomatically Engage in Washington Amid Tariff Threats

As tensions rise over trade, Canada’s premiers are set to embark on a pivotal diplomatic mission to Washington, D.C., commencing Tuesday. The objective of the two-day visit is to reaffirm and strengthen the critical relationship between Canada and the United States, particularly in light of mounting tariff threats from U.S. President Donald Trump.

This trip coincides with Trump’s recent decision to enforce a 25 percent tariff on all foreign steel and aluminum imports, impacting Canada significantly. The urgency of this visit is amplified as negotiations to avert additional tariffs on Canadian exports, which were delayed for 30 days earlier in the month, hang in the balance.

The premiers aim to articulate to U.S. lawmakers and business leaders that imposing tariffs could adversely affect the economies of both nations. Ontario Premier Doug Ford emphasized this mission during a campaign stop, stating, “We’re jam-packed with meetings, we’re building relationships. This is all about building a relationship.” He stressed that while Canada relies on the U.S., the reverse is equally true; thus, highlighting the importance of trade between Ontario and Canada with the U.S.

Trip Comes at a Critical Juncture

This diplomatic effort marks a historic occasion, being the first instance where all 13 premiers have united for an international trip, as noted by the Council of the Federation. Ford pledged a robust and swift reaction from Ontario in response to U.S. tariffs, which Trump implemented to fortify American industries.

Trump’s previous threats of a 25 percent tariff on Canadian goods and a 10 percent levy on energy remain unresolved, poised to take effect on March 4 if no agreement is reached. The U.S. president has indicated these tariffs could be reinstated if Canada fails to enhance its efforts to curb illegal immigration and the trafficking of fentanyl into the U.S.

Moreover, the Trump administration’s rhetoric around integrating Canada into the U.S. economy, although claiming no intent of annexation, has further complicated the diplomatic landscape, prompting Canadian officials and premiers to threaten retaliatory measures such as counter-tariffs and restrictions on U.S. investments.

Max Cameron, a political science professor at the University of British Columbia, emphasized the need for unity in these negotiations, insisting that Canadian leaders must project strength and coherence in response to economic threats.

Collaborative Yet Individual Agendas Among Premiers

Premier Danielle Smith of Alberta expressed her commitment to a “Team Canada” approach during the visit, while also advocating for Alberta’s energy exports and their crucial role in the U.S. economy. Smith reiterated her goal to de-escalate tensions and seek collaborative solutions that honor the long-standing friendship between the two nations.

However, Smith has previously diverged from the collective stance of other provincial leaders, opting against imposing counter-tariffs on energy shipments. She has also called for more federal action regarding border security and drug-related crime, advocating for revised mandatory minimum sentences for drug offenses.

In a proactive move, Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe announced plans to arrive in Washington ahead of the group to highlight his province’s vital contributions to trade, particularly in energy and agriculture, noting the importance of maintaining a stable trade environment free of tariffs.

Moreover, the Council of Atlantic Premiers intends to underscore Canada’s significance in U.S. security and the economic benefits resulting from the continental partnership, emphasizing the integration of Atlantic Canada with New England and northeastern U.S. regions.

Despite previous attempts by federal officials to negotiate tariff exemptions, Trump showed little flexibility, only backing off after direct discussions with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. In light of persistent threats, Cameron believes that the presence of the premiers in Washington is a critical step towards maintaining a diplomatic front.

Furthermore, discussions are underway to expand energy collaborations that could enhance oil trading and draw on critical minerals, while provinces are initiating programs to promote local products and reduce dependency on U.S. goods. Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew recently hinted at plans for establishing a new trade office, indicating an intent to diversify international trade relations.

Source
globalnews.ca