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In the wake of the Assad regime’s collapse, interim authorities in Syria are initiating formal political reforms, as highlighted during a recent briefing to the Security Council. These reforms include the establishment of a more inclusive cabinet and tentative plans for the creation of an interim People’s Assembly.
However, the journey toward a stable political framework remains fraught with challenges, and many Syrians are left questioning their stake in the nation’s evolving landscape.
Critical Risks Ahead
UN Special Envoy for Syria, Geir Pedersen, spoke candidly about the precarious situation, stating, “The challenges are huge, and the situation is extremely fragile.” He emphasized the urgent need for increased political inclusivity and economic strategies. Pedersen warned that significant advancements in these areas are essential for a successful political transition. Without addressing these critical factors, he cautioned, the repercussions could be severe.
He further elaborated that the new Syrian leadership must engage a broader spectrum of political voices and tackle long-standing grievances, especially in light of the recent violence that primarily targeted Alawite communities along the coast.
Humanitarian Crisis Deepens
Currently, the humanitarian crisis in Syria is extremely alarming, with over 70 percent of the population requiring assistance and more than half facing food insecurity. Even with some localized improvements in areas like Aleppo and the northeastern regions, aid organizations are sounding the alarm over diminishing funding that jeopardizes essential operations.
Joyce Msuya, the UN Assistant Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, stressed the pressing need for increased financial resources to maintain ongoing programs and expand them further. She reported that thus far, only a fraction—less than 10 percent—of the expected funds for humanitarian efforts in the first half of 2025 have been secured. This shortfall puts crucial services, including medical care, food distribution, and other essential support, in imminent danger of failure.
Symbolic Gesture at the UN
On a symbolic note, earlier that day, Syria’s new flag was ceremoniously raised at the United Nations Headquarters, alongside those of various other member nations. Supporters gathered on First Avenue in Manhattan to witness the event. The new flag, adorned with three stars—one more than its predecessor used during the Assad era—was a banner for groups opposing the previous regime and its actions.
More updates will follow…
Source
news.un.org